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Annex

Images: Coconut identification guide

Effective 27 February 2021 to 4 June 2021

Type of coconut commodity

Characteristics

Coconut meat (apple/jelly)

Processed coconut jelly

  • Coconut jelly is a soft, gelatinous material.
  • The pericarp (outer husk) is removed leaving only the flesh and shell.

Coconut apple

  • Coconut apple is the ball of sweet spongy white embryonic material that grows inside a maturing coconut.
  • It provides sustenance to the developing embryo that sprouts through the coconut shell.
  • The growing coconut apple fills the interior cavity of the coconut shell, replacing the coconut water as the coconut matures.
  • The coconut apple is distinct from the layer of hard coconut meat that lines the inner surface of the shell.
  • Coconut apple does not contain growing sprouts.

Immature coconuts

An example of one form of immature coconut.

The following characteristics may be used to determine immaturity:

  • The coconut is full of fluid.
  • The pericarp (outer husk) is soft and sappy, irrespective as to whether it is green, yellow or orange in colour.
  • The flesh appears gelatinous (when the nut is opened) and not firm as in a normal, mature nut.
  • The nut is incapable of germination.

Prayer nuts

  • May only contain a cone of husk that covers the three eyes on top of the coconut.

Mature coconut with husk

Mature coconut husk removed

  • Three eyes are completely visible.

Mature coconut displaying acceptable meristem

  • Pore caps may fall away exposing white meristem. No active growth over 2cm. This is acceptable.

Mature coconut with unacceptable sprout


  • Actively growing sprouts greater than 2cm are considered unacceptable