Alerts
Khapra beetle measures: Other-risk plant products and seeds for sowing (Phases 4 and 5)
Effective from 4 February 2022On 28 April 2022, import conditions for seeds for sowing and a wide range of other-risk plant products exported from all countries will change. Other-risk plant products include seeds, nuts, green coffee beans, dried fruit, vegetables, herbs and spices. The complete list of in scope other-risk products (including mode of arrival, end-use and exclusions) are listed on our webpage.
Under Phase 4 of the urgent actions, other-risk plant products exported on or after 28 April 2022 from any country must be accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate with the additional declaration:
- "Representative samples were inspected and found free from evidence of any species of Trogoderma (whether live, dead or exuviae) in Australia’s list of Trogoderma species of biosecurity concern."
Under Phase 5 of the urgent actions, seeds for sowing exported on or after 28 April 2022 from any country for all arrival modes must be accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate with the additional declaration:
- "Representative samples were inspected and found free from evidence of any species of Trogoderma (whether live, dead or exuviae) in Australia’s list of Trogoderma species of biosecurity concern."
Note:
- If other-risk plant products are packed into a container with high-risk plant products in a khapra beetle target risk country, all goods may be treated and certified using an approved option for high-risk plant products. For more information on treatment and certification requirements, see the Phase 3 webpage.
- If the products will be packed into a Full Container Load/Full Container Consolidated sea container in a khapra beetle target risk country and will be unpacked in a rural khapra risk area of Australia, the sea container will need to be treated. See more details on the sea container webpage.
The full list of import conditions will be updated on BICON closer to implementation. Stay up to date on the implementation of these conditions by subscribing to receive Industry Advice Notices and BICON alerts.
Who does this alert affect:
Importers of other-risk plant products, seeds for sowing and other stakeholders in the import and shipping industries – including vessel masters, freight forwarders, treatment providers, Biosecurity Industry Participants, importers, customs brokers, principal shipping agents, and any other operators in the sea container supply and logistics chain.
Background:
These changes are considered necessary because:
- Khapra beetle is a significant threat to Australian plant industries, including the grain export industry. Khapra beetle destroys grain quality making it unfit for human or animal consumption.
- Other-risk plant products and seeds for sowing have been identified as hosts of khapra beetle and as such, a pathway for khapra beetle to enter Australia.
- If khapra beetle enters Australia it would have significant economic consequences. An outbreak could cost Australia $15.5 billion over 20 years through revenue losses arising from damaged grain in storage and exports.
Australia currently has biosecurity requirements in place for a range of products that could be infested with khapra beetle. However, we believe that the biosecurity requirements need to be expanded and strengthened to prevent a khapra beetle incursion.
Further information:
For further information, see:
- list of other-risk plant products (including mode of arrival and end use)
- urgent actions to protect against khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium)
- sea container measures to protect against khapra beetle (Trogoderma granarium)
- khapra beetle bulletin.
For:
- questions and information related directly to offshore khapra beetle treatments, please email offshoretreatments@awe.gov.au
- all other enquiries regarding these measures, please phone 1800 900 090 or email imports@awe.gov.au (please title the subject line of the email with ‘Plant Tier 2 – khapra urgent actions’).
This Alert applies to the following Cases:
- Mistletoe
- Potpourri
- Dried Tillandsia spp.
- Raw jute, jute waste and jute bales for processing
- Cotton
- Straw, cereal straw articles and products
- Unaccompanied personal effects
- Psyllium husks for human consumption
- Processed banana for human consumption
- Kava for human consumption
- Returning Australian products
- Processed and dried hops for human consumption and processing
- Euphorbia lathyrus seed for processing
- Nicotiana spp. seed for sowing
- Chestnut blight hosts as seed for sowing
- Sesame seed for human consumption
- Carob and cocoa beans and husk for human consumption
- Prunus spp. seed for sowing
- Persea americana seed for sowing
- Zea mays seed for sowing
- Papaver somniferum seed for sowing
- Rutaceae seed for sowing requiring treatment and/or testing
- Myrtaceae seed for sowing
- Carica papaya seed for sowing
- Seed for sowing products
- Papaver somniferum seed for human consumption
- Betel nuts for human consumption
- Pea seed for sowing
- Regulated vegetable crop seeds for human consumption
- Linseed for human consumption
- Arabidopsis spp. seed for sowing
- Hemp seed and hemp products
- Ribes spp. seed for sowing
- Palm seed for sowing
- Agropyron spp. seed for sowing
- Bean seed for human consumption
- Medicago spp. seed for sowing
- Pearl barley
- Moko hosts seed for sowing
- Nuts and woody tree seed for sowing
- Fagopyrum esculentum seed for sowing
- Annona spp. seed for sowing
- Cannabis spp. seed for sowing
- Capsicum spp. (requiring testing) seed for sowing
- Coffee for processing or human consumption
- Millet for human consumption
- Brassicaceous seed for sowing requiring treatment
- Rice for human consumption or processing
- Dactylis spp. seed for sowing
- Trichosanthes cucumerina seed for sowing
- Lagenaria siceraria seed for sowing
- Cucurbita pepo seed for sowing
- Unrestricted cucurbitaceous seed for sowing
- Powdered herbs for human consumption
- Cucumis melo seed for sowing
- Articles stuffed with dried herbs or seed
- Processed grain and seed products for human consumption
- Tomato seed for sowing
- Whole lentils for human consumption
- Camellia sinensis seed for sowing
- Mangifera spp. seed for sowing
- Orchid seed for sowing
- Cucurbita moschata seed for sowing
- Water chestnuts for human consumption
- Ground or whole peppercorns and pepper for human consumption
- Pinus spp. and Pseudotsuga spp. seed for sowing
- Chestnuts for human consumption
- Dried grapes for human consumption
- Dried vegetables for human consumption
- Dried fruit
- Brassicaceous seed for sprouting or micro-green production
- Dried apricot kernels
- Conifer (excluding Pinus spp. and Pseudotsuga spp.) seed for sowing
- Shelled pine nuts for human consumption
- Tamarind for human consumption
- Groats for processing or human consumption
- Processed tuber and corm products for human consumption
- Maize for human consumption or processing
- Raw nuts for human consumption
- Split legumes for human consumption
- Mixed seed for sowing (permitted species)
- Lolium spp. seed for sowing
- Fagopyrum esculentum for human consumption
- Allium spp. seed for sowing
- Sunflower kernel or seed for human consumption
- Xanthosoma roseum seed for sowing
- Cucumis sativus seed for sowing
- Daucus carota seed for sowing
- Citrullus lanatus seed for sowing
- Cucurbita maxima seed for sowing
- Dried or preserved flowers and foliage
- Momordica charantia as seed for sowing
- Petroselinum crispum seed for sowing
- Kibbled cereal mix for human consumption
- Plant material for research purposes
- Vaccinium spp. seed for sowing
- Dried herb products not for human consumption
- Mushrooms for human consumption
- Permitted seed for sowing
- Raw seed for human consumption
- Dried herbs for human consumption
- Birdseed
- Dried and whole Ziziphus spp. for human consumption
- Dried dates or doum for human consumption
- Truffles for human consumption
- Phaseolus spp. seed for sowing